Temporary tooth replacement for implants

This is an example of a typical stayplate with hidden metal/acrylic.

If you have been looking to have a tooth replaced with a dental implant, you were probably surprised to learn about the treatment time line. Some television shows and ads make implants seem like a single step process- you go to the dentist, they place the titanium anchor and attach a crown in a single visit. On the contrary, most implants need about six months to fully heal before being fitted with a crown. For patients replacing anterior teeth, this can be a huge esthetic concern. 

When preparing for anterior implants, careful planning and consideration can make the difference between "acceptable" results and "outstanding" results. With this in mind, we typically do not recommend putting an immediate load on the implant (placing a crown at the same visit as the surgery). This allows time for proper bone healing and gives us a chance to perfect the soft tissue around the anchor and create a natural gum line. However, you certainly can't walk around for six months with a missing front tooth!

To fill in the time between implant surgery and crown placement, we typically have our lab create a temporary partial denture called a stayplate. These devices, also known as flippers, are removable partial dentures that are made prior to implant placement. At the same visit as your surgery, you leave the office with the fitted stayplate replacing the missing tooth or teeth. They are typically made out of acrylic and metal and more closely resemble orthodontic retainers than traditional dentures. In most instances, the clasps, wires and acrylic are fully hidden from your smile, presenting only the replaced tooth!

We use stayplates as temporary tooth replacements in a number of circumstances. However, we do not use them on the back teeth (molars and premolars) to restore chewing function. Due to the design and materials used in stayplates, they cannot be used for eating and can cause irritation to the underlying gum tissue. For a full picture on stayplates and what they can accomplish, please give our office a call! 

Dental Questions: What is a flipper?

With the rise of dental implants, many patients are electing to have teeth extracted rather than spending time and money on a losing battle. Since implants can take months to heal before a crown is placed, there is now a question on what to do with the missing spaces in the meantime. While you can elect to leave these areas open in the interim, this is not an option when the implant is placed in the smile zone. For these situations, you may be made a flipper- or temporary denture. 

Flippers are also known as stay plates or temporary partial dentures. They are made of a hard, pink acrylic resin that supports the prosthetic teeth. They may also have a series of metal clasps that hold the frame firmly in place. Flippers differ from permanent dentures primarily in the way they rest on the teeth and gums. Partial dentures are fitted to the mouth so that the teeth serve as the primary supporting structures. If the gums have to be utilized in holding the denture, very specific areas are used, as to not cause any lasting damage. In contrast, flippers rest entirely on the gums and soft tissues. Over time, the constant pressure on gums can cause the underlying bone to resorb or irritate the periodontal tissues. With this in mind, they are inappropriate as permanent appliances. However, they can be a great interim solution in implant placement. 

Flippers are created by a dental laboratory and take about two weeks to complete. They typically blend seamlessly with the natural tissues and aren't noticeable as "denture teeth." If you would like to know more about flippers and how they can be a part of your implant treatment, please give our office a call!